Mechanical foundation the product exports the current situation

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Nearly 10 years, mechanical foundation product exit development is swift and violent, especially the product such as bearing, fastener, chain. L994 year, bearing exports 200 million 14.92 million dollar, than going up year of growth 45.

7% , 18 was 1985.

9 times, year all grow 38.

6% ; Fastener exports 200 million 41.05 million award yuan, than going up year of growth 46.

2% , sufficient 5 1935.

3 times, year all grow 20% ; 13.85 million dollar of chain outlet l100000000, than going up year of growth 43.

5% , 40 was 1985.

5 times, year all grow 50.

9% . Enlarge mechanical base exit, already was the pillar that this industry production bilks to develop with high speed, already formed one lot number to measure company of the considerable extroversion that gives priority to with exporting a product production. The breed that exports in bearing is formed in, ball clumsy bear occupy bright of exit total amount 82.

3% , tapered roller bearing is occupied 3.

15% , plummer block is occupied 2.

14% , bearing allows a photograph to roll body is occupied 7.

91% , other bearing exit is very little. In fastener exit breed is formed in, bolt of Hu hammer fall from the sky is occupied 31.

72% , nut is occupied 18.

16% , attack snail to order oneself occupy 9% , wooden bolt is occupied 14.

01% , other whorl goods is occupied 9.

67% , all sorts of gasket are occupied 9.

79% , the others tightens a group for other type. The breed that exports in chain is formed, bicycle chain is occupied 28.

3% , roller chain is occupied 17.

55% ; Tyre chain is occupied 3.

35% , solder catenary is occupied 10.

06% , catenary of join with a hinge is occupied 3.

7% , catenary of day word link is occupied 5.

84% , autocycle catenary is occupied 2.

52% , the others is the spare parts of other chain and catenary. The market and the mechanical foundation that look into majority the product belongs to labor concentrated model product. The adjustment of industrial developed country as a result of industrial structure and product structure, already enlarged investment rarely; And the country with lagging industry, form economical lot size mass-produced not easy also however, and mechanical foundation it is to show bedding face wide, the product with all sorts of mechanical product form a complete set and indispensable maintenance, this enlarges exit for our country this kind of product offerred wonderful opportunity. World mechanical base the market suffers what economy grows to pull move, demand increases steadily, the market is increasingly active, as western country economy anabiosis, market demand rises apparently, market size is very large. World bearing year sale is controlled for 13 billion dollar, japan is country of production of the largest bearing, annual produce 600 billion yen, year export 160 billion yen, market of alive bound bearing holds very large share, but appreciate ceaselessly as a result of yen, to its exit brings very great difficulty. Before a few years our country exports bearing to Japan only 20 one 300 thousand dollar, in last few years, increase year after year, l994 year reach 7.42 million dollar, jump bearing of house our country to export the 5th big market, analyse according to experts, to 1997, japan will become our country only second child the 3rd big market of the United States, Hong Kong. Wastage of bearing of Korea, Taiwan is quite big, basically import from Japan, because yen promotes identical cause,also be, I am met to exit of these 2 markets have bigger growth, become one of main output areas. England is the biggest bearing consumption country on the world, produce bearing oneself 40 much dollars, import bearing every year from world each district even 10 much dollars, with filling its are not worth, from Japan the entrance is occupied 60% the left and right sides, european bearing sale 6.5 billion dollar, entrance bearing amounts to 2.5 billion dollar. Germany, Italy, England, Belgian, law national capital is me main market. With was 1994 exemple, our country bearing exports 10 big market is the United States, Hong Kong, Germany, Italy, Japan, England, Brazil, Singapore, Taiwan, Canada. 79 what this 10 big markets occupy our country exit to always be stuck up.

7% . World fastener year go out about 7 billion dollar controls the specified amount (computative) , the United States is the biggest market, according to " American industry was looked into 1994 " the introduction, delivered goods 1993 the forehead 22.

500 million dollar, entrance 45.

900 million dollar.

European market size has 20 much dollars. Press quantitative statistic, taiwan province, Japan, China, Korea is main export country (or area) . It is the United States, Germany, Hong Kong, England, Italy, Holand, France, Japan, Singapore, Belgian that our country fastener exported 10 big markets 1994, 75 what hold export total.

37% , be defeated by the United States to occupy among them 18.

42% . World chain year 3 billion dollar controls entrance specified amount, the United States is country of the biggest entrance, year the entrance measures left and right sides of 500 million dollar, it is European market next. Export main nation (or area) it is Japan, Germany, Taiwan, among them Japanese portion scale chases following to fall. At present before our country 10 markets are the United States, Japan, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore, United Arab Emirates, spain, Korea, Thailand, Canada, 72 what hold export total.

51% . Yen appreciates, franc of German mark, France is opposite the dollar is strong, domestic supply of goods is enough, price of domestic raw material is relatively stable, international market demand increases. Predict, 1995 foundation exit still can have bigger growth. Existence problem 1.

Foundation go out product quality, basically be in low block a product, before the market is very few, multi-purpose Yu Weixiu. Exit of high accuracy bearing basically is tasted 0, exit of high strenth fastener does not exceed 10% , ratio of advanced level photograph is apart from chain quality and international bigger. The cause that creates quality difference is admittedly crucial depend on producing tooling to lag behind, but manufacturing company, the quality awareness of foreign trade management unit is not strong, also be main reason. Service quality, defend contract, heavy credit to also have a lot of problems, because quality problem is claimed, because do not deliver the goods on schedule,the thing with malcontent foreign trader happens from time to tome, also lose a few looks for this door with commerce opportunity. Do not promote business product class, do not add business exit of additional cost product, certainly will affects the growth rate that will export henceforth. 2.

The breed that exports a product is formed still have many drawback, especially bearing, exit is centered at ball bearing, 86 what take exit measure.

5% , 82 what take exit total amount.

8% , and center at small-sized ball bearing more. From country of production of world main bearing market demand analysis looks, press amount plan, ball bearing is occupied 37% , tapered roller bearing is occupied 21% , bearing of other and columnar roller is occupied 20% , plummer block is occupied 10% . Look from this one scale, explain I develop potential of market of other type bearing very big. 3.

Export order disorder, management unit is too how old miscellaneous. The unit that exported chain 1994 has 615, the unit that exports fastener has 1150, the unit that exports bearing has 696, the company exit of such measure is same kind of product, be in the world to go up is scarce, so much company, developing time of fluctuation of new market, new client, new product rarely, it is however on existing market, existing client, existing product you contend for me to seize, contending for one of methods is low contest is sold. With respect to bearing, fastener, chain official, I export the price to be equivalent to the 50~70% of international market price roughly, some is insufficient still 30% . Sell the result of low, contused the initiative that produces a business, economic benefits is damaged, damage image of quality of our country product, and still give a power at the person, speak oppose dumping sanction. Disorder of order of export of fastener, chain is severe, bearing export order has greatly in last few years improve. Because Electromechanical chamber of commerce executes order of export contract nucleus,bearing export order is very quite (nuclear price) , under agreement of export person of the same trade valence must not be exported, improved export order, controlled low contest to sell greatly, promoted export. This one method saves city to get be executived strictly in countrywide great majority, but some provinces city is not carried out or still implement lax standard. Electromechanical chamber of commerce took fish opening price to partial custom 1994, visit town according to what nuclear regulation way carries out, chinese discover norms of an an a company, contract, breed cuts price, town is visited in what implement nuclear chapter measure not strictly, have 7.

The batch of 5% , 57.

The breed norms of 8% cuts price, some under price of agreement of person of the same trade 20% above. Among them province of Henan province, the Fujian Province, Shaanxi is most serious. 4.

The market too concentration, still need to make great efforts on diversity market. The exit forehead of before 5 staple market, bearing is occupied 68.

95% , fastener is occupied 53.

27% , chain is occupied 57.

43% , be opposite among them flower output too concentration, chain is occupied 29.

44% , fastener is occupied 18.

42% , most serious is bearing, occupy 38.

75% , if add transit, its are bigger than regular meeting. Was defeated by beautiful bearing 1994 83.29 million dollar, 16 was 1988.

4 times, year all grow 59.

4% , such development speed, on the low side of together with price, already made Sino-US foundation trade friction become acute, 2 kinds of commodity already endured gasket of tapered roller bearing, bedspring to oppose dumping sanction, american Department of Commerce comes year after year Hua Fu is checked, invite a retaining fee to amount to 100 much dollars only, these cases still do not know when finish. Allegedly, a company of American is preparing to put forward to oppose dumping lawsuit to my ball bearing. Export such concentration to the United States, once change, mechanical to our country foundation exit and manufacturing company will be a very big blow. Author proposal, execute invite public bidding to beautiful exit, limitation exports management company quantity, raise price of agreement of person of the same trade, ego limitation increases rate, in order to alleviate Sino-US and mechanical foundation trade friction, make a few companies center energy to develop other market, form the market structure with equitable distribution thereby. 5.

Circulating fund shortage affects export badly, exit bank borrows money hard " satisfy one's thirst " , drawback is not seasonable, more make capital is in short supply one disaster after another. 6.

General appeal government gives mechanical and electrical products outlet more give aid to urge policy. CNC Milling CNC Machining